Registration of ownership of an apartment in the MFC - how does this happen?
Content
Ownership must be formalized. This procedure can be carried out in Rosreestr, whose tasks include issuing a Certificate of State Registration. registration of property rights. Although you can arrange it in another way - you need to visit the specialists of the Multifunctional Center for the Provision of State and Municipal Services (hereinafter referred to as the MFC), whose branches are open to visitors even in small towns and hard-to-reach villages of our huge country.
Registration of ownership of an apartment in the MFC has its own legal subtleties and features. They are of great importance for the correct submission of documents, guaranteeing the prompt achievement of a positive result.
MFC is an organization that appeared relatively recently. Its main function is to provide state and municipal services to the population.
Its specialists receive documents and carry out their further transfer to the relevant organizations for further processing of the documentation required by the applicant.
Contacting a multifunctional center operating on the “one window” principle has a number of specific advantages:
- saving time: the applicant does not need to go to several organizations to get the desired end result;
- receiving professional assistance in preparing a package of documents and filling out the necessary forms: MFC employees are highly qualified and have practical experience;
- possibility of pre-registration: in all Centers there is an electronic queue, allowing the applicant to choose a convenient time to visit the MFC.
Applicants often have a question: how to sign up online at the MFC to register property rights? The procedure is quite simple: on the Internet resource located at http://mfc.rf/mfc/index/queues , you can find a form, by filling out which the user has the opportunity to take a place in the electronic queue.
What documents are needed for registration through the MFC?
The apartment can be registered efficiently and quickly. An applicant who wants to achieve a high-quality result as quickly as possible must clearly know what documents are needed to register ownership of an apartment in the MFC.
The list of documentation is constantly changing, this process depends on the situation and is influenced by a large number of different factors. The main items required to be presented are:
- an application form filled out in accordance with all the rules: how to submit an application for state registration of property rights at the MFC and avoid annoying mistakes, you can find out from a professional specialist who receives a citizen;
- documentation confirming the fact of ownership of property: will, contracts of various types or other documents;
- consent confirming the absence of claims by the spouse to perform certain actions with housing: consent must be officially formalized by a notary - if the applicant has a registered marital relationship;
- a certificate issued by authorized bodies - for incapacitated persons wishing to manipulate housing;
- payment document: it can be paid in any way convenient for the applicant, one of which is payment terminals installed on the territory of the multifunctional center.
The necessary documents for submission to the MFC for real estate registration are provided by the applicant in person (a passport is required to submit documents).
If a citizen does not have the opportunity to appear in person at the Center, he needs to obtain an official power of attorney from the MFC to submit documents for registration of property rights from a specialist providing notary services.
Stages of registration
Having determined which documents to submit to obtain a certificate of ownership of the apartment, having drawn them up in accordance with the requirements of the law, they proceed to the next stage - registration of ownership of the apartment in the MFC, which, as a general rule, consists of the following procedures:
- an employee of the Center accepts all documentation and checks it, identifying possible inconsistencies with current standards;
- All received documentation is transferred to the government service, whose specialists check it for compliance with standards. With its help, the grounds for registration or refusal to register are established: an entry is made in the Unified State Register if the submitted documentation fully complies with the established standards.
The final result of the provision of the service is the receipt of a Certificate of Title by the applicant.
For those who have taken out a mortgage on their home, it is important to know whether they need to go to the bank after receiving MFC documents? Experts unanimously answer: yes, it is imperative to visit the bank that issued the mortgage loan. Having a certificate can reduce the initial interest rate on the loan.
Donated housing: how to register?
Registration of ownership of housing received as a gift has its own subtleties, which are of great importance for the quality provision of services.
The official donation procedure is a gratuitous transfer of property: the donor transfers the property without presenting the recipient with any conditions that affect the completion of the transaction.
Most often, an agreement is concluded between persons close to each other, who are relatives. Named persons:
- are not registered with a narcologist/psychiatrist;
- have reached the age of 14;
- unlimited in their rights by a court decision.
Registration of ownership of an apartment in the MFC can be done after one year from the date of registration of the gift agreement. To do this, the applicant must prepare:
- a deed that confirms the donor's right to real estate;
- technical documentation;
- gift agreement (two copies);
- a statement of the absence of claims regarding the transaction from other homeowners, certified by a notary (if any);
- an extract from the house register;
- permission from the guardianship authorities, if one of the parties is limited in the exercise of rights: has not reached the age of 18; declared incompetent.
Further actions of MFC employees do not differ from the usual process of providing services.
Registration of an apartment received as an inheritance
Another case when the right to housing may arise is inheritance: the transfer of property from the testator to the heir, secured by law. You can enter into an inheritance with or without a will.
In any case, the act establishing the right of ownership is recognized as the Certificate of Inheritance drawn up by a notary.
If the testator and the heir did not live together, then to receive it you must contact a notary and prepare an application for acceptance of the inheritance. If the testator lived together with the heir, then there is no need to contact a notary.
List of documents that need to be submitted for registration:
- official death certificate of the testator;
- a document containing information about the last address of residence of the testator;
- a will or other act confirming the right to inheritance;
- certificate of ownership of the testator's home;
- extract from the Unified State Register;
- cadastral documentation.
Payment for the notary's work can be made directly at the time of provision of the service. The certificate will be issued by a specialist at the notary’s office no later than 6 months from the date of death of the testator after a thorough check of all submitted documentation for compliance with established norms and rules.
The registration procedure will begin after submitting to the Center specialists:
- an official certificate issued by a notary;
- cadastral passport;
- payment receipt.
When presenting documents, a citizen needs a passport to prove his identity.
The further registration procedure is carried out according to the general rule established by the current legislation for registration of ownership of an apartment when a citizen applies to the services of qualified specialists of modern multifunctional centers.
Obtaining an official document confirming ownership is a complex procedure. When implementing it, it is necessary to take into account many nuances, for example, registering ownership of an apartment in a new building in the MFC will require the submission of additional documentation that will not be needed when carrying out the official registration of secondary housing.
You can find out all the details of the procedure from MFC specialists, who will provide competent advice on any issue that arises.